Working in Germany - Where to Start
Germany is the most popular destination for work trips from Poland. As an EU citizen, you can work there without a permit, but a few formalities must be completed immediately after arrival.
Before You Go
Take a valid ID card or passport, the European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) from NFZ, and documents confirming your qualifications – diplomas, certificates, driving license. If you work in a profession requiring permits (e.g. electrician, forklift operator, welder), ask your employer whether Polish permits will suffice.
Registration (Anmeldung)
Within two weeks of settling, you must register at the local office (Bürgeramt). You need an identity document and confirmation from the landlord (Wohnungsgeberbestätigung). If accommodation is provided by the employer, they usually help with this formality.
Tax Number and Insurance
After registration, the tax office will send your tax identification number (Steuer-ID) – your employer needs it for salary settlements. When working under a contract in Germany, you are subject to German health insurance: you choose a sickness fund (Krankenkasse), and the employer deducts the contribution.
Bank Account
Payment is usually transferred to a bank account. You can use your Polish account in euros or open an account in Germany – many online banks open accounts within a few days.
Salary
Germany has a statutory minimum hourly wage. When comparing offers, check the gross hourly rate, number of weekly hours, and deductions for accommodation.
Current offers in Germany can be found in the job search.